The icon of the Virgin Mary holding the Child Christ in the Coptic tradition is called "Theotokos," which means "Mother of God" or "God-bearer." This is the primary and most significant title used for this type of icon in Coptic Orthodox Christianity. In many...
Christ’s expulsion of the money changers who were desecrating the temple in Jerusalem was a popular theme in Italy in this period. To Catholics, the image symbolized the purification of the Church through internal reform and the expulsion of Protestant heretics. El Greco depicts a chaotic swirl of figures...
This Late Gothic painting depicts Saint George slaying the dragon, with the princess observing the heroic act and a fortified city in the background.
This is a list of my favorite 12 orders of Catholic nuns and sisters in no particular order. This list includes their history, and images of their habits. What is a Catholic Nun or Sister? In the Roman Catholic tradition, there are many religious institutes of nuns and sisters (the...
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Palm Sunday is a Christian holiday that falls on the Sunday before Easter. It commemorates Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem, where he was greeted by crowds of people waving palm branches and laying them on the ground in front of him as a sign of honor and respect. A...
Details: Tanner painted The Annunciation soon after returning to Paris from a trip to Egypt and Palestine in 1897. The son of a minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church, Tanner specialized in religious subjects, and wanted to experience the people, culture, architecture, and light of the Holy Land. Influenced...
Jacobo Kyushei Gorobioye Tomonaga was a Japanese Dominican priest who was born in 1582 and became a catechist after studying with the Jesuits. He later joined the Dominican Order, was ordained a priest in 1626, and served as a missionary in Taiwan and Japan during the period of Christian persecution....
The smaller fragment (37.2751C) shows Christ as High Priest clad in episcopal vestments, blessing the bishop saints Basil of Caesarea, John Chrysostom (37.2751A), Gregory of Nazianzus, and Nicholas (37.2751B). The three pieces, now separate, once formed part of a two-winged door in the center of an iconostasis,...
The carved scenes of this diptych (hinged two-paneled object) read from left to right, beginning at the bottom: the Annunciation, the Nativity, the Adoration of the Magi, the Betrayal of Judas, the Crucifixion, the Resurrection, the Ascension, and Pentecost. In the Middle Ages, wealthy nobles commissioned exquisite diptychs, illustrated prayer...
This large Ethiopian Gospel Book was made in the first half of the sixteenth century and is written in Ge'ez, the traditional liturgical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Containing eleven full-page miniatures, six canon tables, and five elaborately ornamented harags, or headpieces, this manuscript represents the golden...
The adoration by the shepherds. Two shepherds stand together with Mary and Joseph around the manger with the Christ child. In the background, antique ruins. On either side and below the image, a prayer in letterpress. 🙏🏽This image is in the public domain. Free Download RP-P-OB-200.042 (1).jpg 6...
The text describes Fronhofen, a municipality located in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The Parish Church of St. Konrad and Vincent, which was founded in 1292, is located in Fronhofen. The tower of the church dates back to the 13th or 14th century, and the present church is the...
The venerated image of Our Lady of Lourdes was granted a decree of canonical coronation on 1 February 1876 by Pope Pius IX. The coronation ceremony was executed on 3 July 1876. During that same year, an oversized golden laurel wreath was placed at the base, and a stellar halo...
Saint Fulrad (710-784) served as a Benedictine monk and abbot of the Abbey of Saint-Denis, located near Paris, France. He was born into a wealthy family in Alsace and became a trusted advisor to both King Pepin and Charlemagne. Fulrad is considered to be an important figure in the rise...
In 1793, the National Convention of France ordered the destruction of the ancient royal tombs at St-Denis as a punishment for the vanity of the deposed "tyrants" and to erase their memory. The Bourbon kings were buried in a vault in the crypt, called the Bourbon vault, in...
The dead Christ hangs from the Cross, haloed and crowned with thorns. Blood issues from the wounds in his hands, feet, and side, where Roman soldiers pierced him with a lance. To either side stand his mother, the Virgin Mary, and his favorite disciple, John the Evangelist, to whom he...
Abbot Hilduin was a Catholic medieval scholar and churchman who lived in the 9th century. He served as the abbot of the Abbey of Saint-Denis in France from 814 to 840 AD (where he had the crypt walls built) and is known for his contributions to the study of theology...
The Carolingian Crypt is a historical site located beneath the Abbey of Saint-Denis in France. It was built in the 9th century during the reign of Charlemagne, who was a devout Catholic and one of the most important rulers of the early medieval period. The crypt served as a burial...
Clovis II was a king of the Franks who ruled from 634 to 657 AD. He was a member of the Merovingian dynasty and the son of King Dagobert I. Like his father, Clovis II was a Catholic monarch who supported the Church and its institutions. During his reign, he...
Dagobert I ruled the Frankish kingdom from 629 to 634 AD, and during his reign, he actively supported the Catholic Church. He founded several monasteries and churches and is said to have been a generous patron of the clergy. Dagobert I also played a role in the spread of Christianity...
The Basilica of Saint-Denis is a large Catholic church located in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is considered to be the first example of Gothic architecture and is known for being the final resting place of many French kings and queens. The basilica was built in the 12th...
Abelard and Héloïse were two individuals who lived in the 12th century and are known for their tragic love story. Abelard was a Catholic philosopher and theologian, while Héloïse was his student and later became his lover. Their relationship was scandalous at the time, as Abelard was a respected scholar...
This is an image from the manuscript of a medieval French poem called "Roman de la Rose." The poem was written in the 13th century and is considered a masterpiece of medieval literature. Abelard and Héloïse were two individuals who lived in the 12th century and are known...
Abelard and Heloise's story is significant in Catholic history because they were both devout Christians. Abelard was a theologian and philosopher who challenged traditional Catholic teachings, while Heloise was famous as the most well-educated and intelligent woman in Paris. They became lovers against her uncle's (Fulbert)...
Passion Sunday is the fifth Sunday of Lent in the Christian liturgical calendar. It marks the beginning of the two-week period called Passiontide, which focuses on the suffering and death of Jesus Christ. On this day, Christians remember Jesus' triumphant entry into Jerusalem, which is also known as Palm...
The late 13th-century portal of Strasbourg Cathedral was inspired by the writings of medieval philosopher and theologian Albertus Magnus. The portal depicts scenes from the life of Christ, and the archivolts depict figures from the Bible. Albertus Magnus wrote extensively on theology, philosophy, natural science, and music, and his ideas...
Albertus Magnus wrote a book about animals in the 13th century called "De animalibus". A manuscript of this book from the late 15th century, known as cod. fiesolano 67, is held at the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana in Florence, Italy. The library has many other manuscripts and printed books,...
The University of Santo Tomas (UST) is the oldest existing Catholic university in Asia, founded in 1611 and located in Manila, Philippines. The original campus was located in Intramuros, the walled city of Manila. UST is the largest university in Manila and draws inspiration from the teachings and philosophy of...
